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Case #7

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Demographics: 54 years old, Female
Indication: Headache

Case #7

Findings

  • Large, peripherally-enhancing, centrally necrotic mass bridging the right frontal and parietal lobes measuring 4.5 x 4.2 x 4.5 cm with extensive T2/FLAIR signal hyperintensity in the surrounding white matter
  • Restricted diffusion correlating with the enhancing components
  • Susceptibility artifact correlating with the area of central necrosis
  • Additionally masslike area of restricted diffusion in the posterior left temporal lobe with a corresponding focus of enhancement along its anterior margin
  • Mass effect in the right cerebral hemisphere resulting in local sulcal effacement, crowding of the right lateral ventricle, and 9 mm right-to-left midline shift
  • Mild dilation of the temporal horn of the right lateral ventricle concerning for entrapment

Annotated Images & Illustrations

Heterogeneously enhancing mass with reduced diffusivity corresponding with the enhancing components (red arrows), most suspicious for a high-grade glial neoplasm.

Heterogeneously enhancing mass with reduced diffusivity corresponding with the enhancing components (red arrows), most suspicious for a high-grade glial neoplasm.

Additional masslike area of restricted diffusion in the posterior left temporal lobe with a nodular focus of enhancement along its anterior margin (red arrows).

Additional masslike area of restricted diffusion in the posterior left temporal lobe with a nodular focus of enhancement along its anterior margin (red arrows).

Diagnosis

Gliosarcoma

Key Imaging Features

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Differential Diagnosis

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Discussion

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Pearls

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