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Case #23

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患者信息: 7 岁, 男性
检查指征: Altered mental status

Case #23

影像所见

CT

  • Irregular, heterogeneous pineal region mass with associated calcification and internal hypoattenuating areas
  • Associated mass effect on the cerebral aqueduct with obstructive hydrocephalus and subependymal edema about the third and lateral ventricles

MRI

  • Heterogeneous pineal region mass measuring 2.4 x 2.3 x 2.3 cm which bulges into the posterior aspect of the third ventricle and exerts downward mass effect on the tectum with obstruction of the cerebral aqueduct
  • Patchy internal areas of restricted diffusion and enhancement
  • Susceptibility artifact corresponding with the areas of calcification on CT
  • Additional site of abnormal soft tissue centered in the chiasmatic and infundibular recesses of the third ventricle, which may represent a separate tumor or intraventricular tumor spread
  • Obstructive hydrocephalus involving the lateral and third ventricles with subependymal edema

诊断

Teratoma (pineal region)

鉴别诊断

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要点

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