References for the Neuro MRI Course
- AbdelRazek MA, Mowla A, Farooq S, Silvestri N, Sawyer R, Wolfe G. Fibrocartilaginous embolism: a comprehensive review of an under-studied cause of spinal cord infarction and proposed diagnostic criteria. J Spinal Cord Med. 2016; 39(2): 146-154.
- Alkan O, Yildirim T, Tokmak N, Tan M. Spinal MRI findings of guillain-barré syndrome. J Radiol Case Rep 2009; 3(3): 25-28.
- Burns TM. Guillain-Barre syndrome. Semin Neurol 2008; 28: 152-167.
- Dutra BG, da Rocha AJ, Nunes RH, Maia ACMJ. Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders: spectrum of MR imaging findings and their differential diagnosis. Radiographics 2018; 38(1): 169-193.
- Fardon DF, Williams AL, Dohring EJ, Murtagh FR, Gabriel Rothman SL, Sze GK. Lumbar disc nomenclature: version 2.0—recommendations of the combined task forces of the North American Spine Society, the American Society of Spine Radiology and the American Society of Neuroradiology. Spine J 2014; 14(11): 2525-2545.
- Harries LW, Watura R. Septic arthritis of unilateral lumbar facet joint with contiguous abscess, without prior intervention. BMJ Case Rep 2012; 2012: bcr0920114849.
- Hong SH, Choi JY, Lee JW, Kim NR, Choi JA, Kang HS. MR imaging assessment of the spine: infection or an imitation? Radiographics 2009; 29: 599-612.
- Jeng Y, Chen DY, Hsu HL, Huang YL, Chen CJ, Tseng YC. Spinal dural arteriovenous fistula: imaging features and its mimics. Korean J Radiol 2015; 16(5): 1119-1131.
- Jeon I, Jung WS, Suh SH, Chung TS, Cho YE, Ahn SJ. MR imaging features that distinguish spinal cavernous angioma from hemorrhagic ependymoma and serial MRI changes in cavernous angioma. J Neurooncol 2016; 130(1): 229-236.
- Khurana B, Sheehan SE, Sodickson A, Bono CM, Harris MB. Traumatic thoracolumbar spine injuries: what the spine surgeon wants to know. Radiographics 2013; 33: 2031-2046.
- Koeller KK, Shih RY. Intradural extramedullary spinal neoplasms: radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics 2019; 39: 468-490.
- Kumar Y, Hayashi D. Role of magnetic resonance imaging in acute spinal trauma: a pictorial review. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2016; 17: 310.
- Kunam VK, Velayudhan V, Chaudhry ZA, Bobinski M, Smoker WRK, Reede DL. Incomplete cord syndromes: clinical and imaging review. Radiographics 2018; 38(4): 1201-1222.
- Lee MJ, Aronberg R, Manganaro MS, Ibrahim M, Parmar HA. Diagnostic approach to intrinsic abnormality of spinal cord signal intensity. Radiographics 2019; 39:1824-1839.
- Lisanti C, Carlin C, Banks KP, Wang D. Normal MRI appearance and motion-related phenomena of CSF. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2007; 188: 716-725.
- Lyders EM, Whitlow CT, Baker MD, Morris PP. Imaging and treatment of sacral insufficiency fractures. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2010; 31: 201-210.
- Marshall R, Milburn JM. Clinical images – a quarterly column: subacute combined degeneration of the spinal cord. Ochsner J. 2013; 13(2): 183-185.
- Mohajeri Moghaddam S, Bhatt AA. Location, length, and enhancement: systematic approach to differentiating intramedullary spinal cord lesions. Insights Imaging 2018; 9(4): 511-526.
- Neto N, Nunnes P. Spectrum of MRI features of ganglion and synovial cysts. Insights Imaging 2016; 7(2): 179-186.
- Ostergaard M, Lambert RG. Imaging in ankylosing spondylitis. Ther Adv Musculoskelet Dis 2012; 4(4): 301-311.
- Panackal AA, Komori M, Kosa P, Khan O, Hammoud DA, Rosen LB, Browne SK, Lin YC, Romm E, Ramaprasad C, Fries BC, Bennett JE, Bielekova B, Williamson PR. Spinal arachnoiditis as a complication of cryptococcal meningoencephalitis in non-HIV previously healthy adults. Clin Infect Dis 2017; 64: 275-283.
- Pierce JL, Donahue JH, Nacey NC, Quirk CR, Perry MT, Faulconer N, Falkowski GA, Maldonado MD, Shaeffer CA, Shen FH. Spinal hematomas: what a radiologist needs to know. Radiographics 2018; 38: 1516-1535.
- Reardon MA, Raghavan P, Carpenter-Bailey K, Mukherjee S, Smith JS, Matsumoto JA, Yen C-P, Shaffrey ME, Lee RR, Shaffrey CI, Wintermark M. Dorsal thoracic arachnoid web and the “scalpel sign”: a distinct clinical-radiologic entity. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2013; 34: 1104-1110.
- Riascos R, Bonfante E, Cotes C, Guirguis M, Hakimelahi R, West C. Imaging of atlanto-occipital and atlantoaxial traumatic injuries: what the radiologist needs to know. Radiographics 2015; 35(7): 2121-2134.
- Rivas-Garcia A, Sarria-Estrada S, Torrents-Odin C, Casas-Gomila L, Franquet E. Imaging findings of Pott’s disease. Eur Spine J 2013; 22 Suppl 4(Suppl 4): 567-578.
- Rodallec MH, Marteau V, Gerber S, Desmottes L, Zins M. Craniocervical arterial dissection: spectrum of imaging findings and differential diagnosis. Radiographics 2008; 28: 1711-1728.
- Roser F, Ebner FH, Sixt C, Hagen JM, Tatagiba MS. Defining the line between hydromyelia and syringomyelia. A differentiation is possible based on electrophysiological and magnetic resonance imaging studies. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 2010; 152: 213-219.
- Roy AK, Slimack NP, Ganju A. Idiopathic syringomyelia: Retrospective case series, comprehensive review, and update on management. Neurosurg Focus 2011; 31(6): E15.
- Samartzis D, Gillis CC, Shih P, O’Toole JE, Fessler RG. Intramedullary spinal cord tomors: Part I – epidemiology, pathophysiology, and diagnosis. Glob Spine J 2015; 5: 425-435.
- Schultz R, Jr., Steven A, Wessell A, Fischbein N, Sansur CA, Gandhi D, Ibrahimi D, Raghavan P. Differentiation of idiopathic spinal cord herniation from dorsal arachnoid webs on MRI and CT myelography. J Neurosurg Spine 2017; 26: 754-759.
- Suh SH, Chung TS, Lee SK, Cho YE, Kim KS. Ventriculus terminalis in adults: unusual magnetic resonance imaging features and review of the literature. Korean J Radiol 2012;13(5):557-563.
- Talbott JF, Narvid J, Chazen JL, Chin CT, Shah V. An imaging based approach to spinal cord infection. Semin Ultrasound CT and MRI 2016; 37(5): 411-430.
- Zapadka M. Diffuse cauda equina nerve root enhancement. J Am Osteopath Coll Radiol 2012; 1(1): 34-37.
- Zidan MMA, Hassan IA, Elnour AM, Ali WM, Mahmoud MZ, Alonazi B, Khalid A, Ali S. Incidental extraspinal findings in the lumbar spine during magnetic resonance imaging of intervertebral discs. Heliyon 2018; 4(9): e00803.